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Hexo建站历程备忘

安装Hexo {#安装Hexo}

|-----------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | 1 2 3 4 | npm install hexo-cli -g hexo init npm install hexo-renderer-pug hexo-renderer-stylus --save npm install hexo-deployer-git --save |

安装Solitude {#安装Solitude}

|-----------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | 1 | git clone -b main https://github.com/everfu/hexo-theme-solitude.git themes/solitude |

在博客根目录运行bash命令,将主题的配置文件复制到根目录,以便方便配置主题。

  • Mac/Linux
  • Windows

|-----------|---------------------------------------------------------------------| | 1 | cp -rf ./themes/solitude/_config.yml ./_config.solitude.yml |

|-----------|-------------------------------------------------------------------| | 1 | copy .\themes\solitude\_config.yml .\_config.solitude.yml |

配套插件 {#配套插件}

Solitude外挂标签 {#Solitude外挂标签}

|-----------|---------------------------------------| | 1 | npm install hexo-solitude-tag |

文章生成短链接 {#文章生成短链接}

|-----------|------------------------------------------| | 1 | npm install hexo-abbrlink --save |

_config.yml找到 #url 修改以下:

|---------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 | # URL ## Set your site url here. For example, if you use GitHub Page, set url as 'https://username.github.io/project' url: https: //www.jinjun.top #permalink: :year/:month/:day/:title/ #permalink_defaults: permalink: posts/:abbrlink.html # 文章链接转:https: //github.com/rozbo/hexo-abbrlink abbrlink: alg: crc16 #support crc16( default ) and crc32 rep: hex #support dec( default ) and hex pretty_urls: trailing_index: true # Set to false to remove trailing 'index.html' from permalinks trailing_html: true # Set to false to remove trailing '.html' from permalinks |

本地搜索 {#本地搜索}

|-----------|------------------------------------------------------| | 1 | npm install hexo - generator - search --save |

algolia搜索 {#algolia搜索}

|-----------|-----------------------------------------------| | 1 | npm install hexo-algoliasearch --save |

申请Id/API地址: https://www.algolia.com/

_congif.yml添加配置内容:

|------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 | # algolia搜索: https://github.com/LouisBarranqueiro/hexo-algoliasearch algolia : appId : "Z7A3XW4R2I" apiKey : "12db1ad54372045549ef465881c17e743" adminApiKey : "40321c7c207e7f73b63a19aa24c4761b" chunkSize : 5000 indexName : "my-hexo-blog" fields : - content:strip:truncate,0,500 - excerpt:strip - gallery - permalink - photos - slug - tags - title |

Rss {#Rss}

|-----------|------------------------------------------------| | 1 | npm install hexo-generator-feed --save |

Sitemap {#Sitemap}

|-----------|---------------------------------------------------| | 1 | npm install hexo-generator-sitemap --save |

_congig.yml添加配置内容:

|-------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | 1 2 3 4 5 | # https://github.com/hexojs/hexo-generator-sitemap sitemap: path: sitemap.xml tags: true categories: true |

BaiduSitemap {#BaiduSitemap}

|-----------|----------------------------------------------------------| | 1 | npm install hexo-generator- baidu-sitemap --save |

_congig.yml 添加配置内容

|-------------|----------------------------------------------| | 1 2 | baidusitemap: path: baidusitemap.xml |

hexo-indexnow {#hexo-indexnow}

Bing搜索引擎,IndexNow插件

|-----------|------------------------------------------| | 1 | npm install hexo-indexnow --save |

_config.yml 添加配置内容

|-------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 | hexo_indexnow: count: latest # 数字或者 "latest" (=1) txt_name: indexnow.txt # 链接文件名 apikey: xxxxxx # 你的 apikey server: bing # indexnow 服务器,可选值有:bing、yandex、indexnow deploy: - type: indexnow_url_submitter |

字数统计 {#字数统计}

|-----------|-------------------------------------------| | 1 | npm install hexo-wordcount --save |

安全转跳插件 {#安全转跳插件}

|-----------|----------------------------------------| | 1 | npm install hexo-safego --save |

_config.yml 添加配置内容:

|---------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 | # hexo-safego安全跳转插件 # see https://blog.liushen.fun/posts/1dfd1f41/ hexo_safego: enable: true # 是否启用 hexo-safego 插件 enable_base64_encode: true # 是否启用 Base64 编码链接 enable_target_blank: true # 是否在跳转链接中添加 target="_blank" url_param_name: 'u' # URL 参数名,用于生成跳转链接 html_file_name: 'go.html' # 跳转页面文件名 ignore_attrs: # 需要忽略的链接属性列表 - 'data-fancybox' apply_containers: # 容器 ID 列表,如果为空则匹配整个 body - '#article-container' domain_whitelist: # 域名白名单列表,包含白名单中的域名的链接将被忽略 - 'jinjun.top' apply_pages: # 生效页面路径列表,只有在这些页面上才会对链接进行处理 - '/posts/' avatar: /img/siteicon/manifest-icon-192.maskable.png # 头像图片链接 title: "钧言极客" # 标题 subtitle: "安全中心" # 副标题 darkmode: true # 是否启用夜间模式 debug: false # 是否启用调试模式,开启后会输出详细的调试信息 |

Gulp {#Gulp}

|-----------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | 1 | npm install gulp compress gulp-clean-css gulp- html -minifier-terser gulp-htmlclean gulp-terser --save-dev |

在博客根目录新建 gulpfile.js 文件

|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 | var gulp = require ( 'gulp' ); var cleanCSS = require ( 'gulp-clean-css' ); var htmlmin = require ( 'gulp-html-minifier-terser' ); var htmlclean = require ( 'gulp-htmlclean' ); var terser = require ( 'gulp-terser' ); // 压缩js gulp. task ( 'compress' , () => gulp. src ([ './public/**/*.js' , '!./public/**/*.min.js' ]) . pipe ( terser ()) . pipe (gulp. dest ( './public' )) ) //压缩css gulp. task ( 'minify-css' , () => { return gulp. src ([ './public/**/*.css' ]) . pipe ( cleanCSS ({ compatibility : 'ie11' })) . pipe (gulp. dest ( './public' )); }); //压缩html gulp. task ( 'minify-html' , () => { return gulp. src ( './public/**/*.html' ) . pipe ( htmlclean ()) . pipe ( htmlmin ({ removeComments : true , //清除html注释 collapseWhitespace : true , //压缩html collapseBooleanAttributes : true , //省略布尔属性的值,例如:<input checked= "true" /> ==> <input /> removeEmptyAttributes : true , //删除所有空格作属性值,例如:<input id= "" /> ==> <input /> removeScriptTypeAttributes : true , //删除<script>的type= "text/javascript" removeStyleLinkTypeAttributes : true , //删除<style>和<link>的 type= "text/css" minifyJS : true , //压缩页面 JS minifyCSS : true , //压缩页面 CSS minifyURLs : true //压缩页面URL })) . pipe (gulp. dest ( './public' )) }); // 运行gulp命令时依次执行以下任务 gulp. task ( 'default' , gulp. parallel ( 'compress' , 'minify-css' , 'minify-html' )) |

Swpp {#Swpp}

|-----------|-----------------------------------------------------| | 1 | npm install hexo- swpp swpp-backends --save |

在博客根目录新建 sw-rules.js 文件:

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 | module . exports . config = { /** @type { ?ServiceWorkerConfig|boolean } */ serviceWorker : { escape : 0 , cacheName : 'SolitudeCache' , debug : false , }, register : { onsuccess : undefined , onerror : () => console . error ( 'Service Worker 注册失败!可能是由于您的浏览器不支持该功能!' ), builder : ( root, framework, pluginConfig ) => { const { onerror, onsuccess } = pluginConfig. register ; return ` <script> (() => { const sw = navigator.serviceWorker; const error = ${onerror && onerror.toString()} ; if (!sw?.register(' ${ new URL(root).pathname} sw.js') ${onsuccess ? `?.then( ${onsuccess.toString()} )` : "" } ?.catch(error) ) error() })() </script>` ; }, }, /** @type { ?DomConfig|boolean } */ dom : { /** @type { ?VoidFunction } */ onsuccess : () => { caches . match (location. href ) . then ( ( res ) => { if (res) res. json (). then ( ( json ) => { utils && utils. snackbarShow ( `已刷新缓存,更新为 ${json. global + '.' + json.local } 版本最新内容` , false , 2000 ); }); else console . info ( '未找到缓存' ); }) . catch ( ( error ) => console . error ( '缓存匹配出错' , error)); }, }, /** @type { ?VersionJsonConfig|boolean } */ json : { /** @type { number } */ maxHtml : 15 , /** @type { number } */ charLimit : 1024 , /** @type { string[] } */ merge : [], exclude : { /** @type { RegExp[] } */ localhost : [], /** @type { RegExp[] } */ other : [], }, }, /** @type { ?ExternalMonitorConfig|boolean } */ external : { /** @type { number } */ timeout : 5000 , /** 拉取文件时地并发限制 */ concurrencyLimit : 100 , /** @type { ({head: string, tail: string }|function(string):string[])[]} */ js : [], /** @type { RegExp[] } */ stable : [ /^https:\/\/npm\.elemecdn\.com\/[^/@]+\@[^/@]+\/[^/]+\/[^/]+$/ , /^https:\/\/cdn\.cbd\.int\/[^/@]+\@[^/@]+\/[^/]+\/[^/]+$/ , /^https:\/\/cdn\.jsdelivr\.net\/npm\/[^/@]+\@[^/@]+\/[^/]+\/[^/]+$/ , ], replacer : ( srcUrl ) => { if (srcUrl. startsWith ( 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/' )) { const pathname = new URL (srcUrl). pathname ; return [ srcUrl, `https://cdn.cbd.int/ ${pathname} ` , `https://npm.elemecdn.com/ ${pathname} ` , `https://fastly.jsdelivr.net/npm/ ${pathname} ` , ]; } else { return srcUrl; } }, }, }; module . exports . cacheRules = { simple : { clean : true , search : false , match : ( url, $eject ) => url. host === $eject. domain && [ '/404.html' ]. includes (url. pathname ), }, cdn : { clean : true , match : ( url ) => [ 'cdn.cbd.int' , 'lf26-cdn-tos.bytecdntp.com' , 'lf6-cdn-tos.bytecdntp.com' , 'lf3-cdn-tos.bytecdntp.com' , 'lf9-cdn-tos.bytecdntp.com' , 'cdn.staticfile.org' , 'npm.elemecdn.com' , ]. includes (url. host ) && url. pathname . match ( /\.(js|css|woff2|woff|ttf|cur)$/ ), }, }; module . exports . getSpareUrls = ( srcUrl ) => { if (srcUrl. startsWith ( 'https://npm.elemecdn.com' )) { return { timeout : 3000 , list : [ srcUrl, `https://fastly.jsdelivr.net/ ${ new URL(srcUrl).pathname} ` , ], }; } }; module . exports . ejectValues = ( hexo, rules ) => { return { domain : { prefix : 'const' , value : new URL (hexo. config . url ). host , }, }; }; module . exports . skipRequest = ( request ) => request. url . startsWith ( "https://i0.hdslb.com" ) || request. url . startsWith ( 'https://meting.qjqq.cn' ) || request. url . startsWith ( 'https://api.i-meto.com' ); |

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