vmware 批量启动关闭虚拟机(bat 脚本）bat案例-工具盒子

需求：

我用自己的电脑安装了k8s集群做测试，

每次都手动启动，有点麻烦，所以就写了一个脚本，批量启动，停止。

在批处理（batch）脚本中，我们可以使用 REM 或 :: 来添加注释。

1- 注释

for 循环中必须用REM 来注释，否则出错

2- 获取变量值

%num%

3- 定义全局变量：

::定义变量
@echo off
set var1=D:\VM\5nodesk8s\10.0.0.108\10.0.0.108-master1.vmx 
set var2=D:\VM\5nodesk8s\10.0.0.109\10.0.0.109-master2.vmx

脚本文件

（1）---for 循环的（比较推荐）-------------------------

@echo off >nul 2>&1 "%SYSTEMROOT%\system32\cacls.exe" "%SYSTEMROOT%\system32\config\system" if '%errorlevel%' NEQ '0' ( goto UACPrompt ) else ( goto gotAdmin ) :UACPrompt echo Set UAC = CreateObject^("Shell.Application"^) > "%temp%\getadmin.vbs" echo UAC.ShellExecute "%~s0", "", "", "runas", 1 >> "%temp%\getadmin.vbs" "%temp%\getadmin.vbs" exit /B :gotAdmin if exist "%temp%\getadmin.vbs" ( del "%temp%\getadmin.vbs" ) ::定义变量 @echo off set var1=D:\VM\5nodesk8s\10.0.0.108\10.0.0.108-master1.vmx set var2=D:\VM\5nodesk8s\10.0.0.109\10.0.0.109-master2.vmx set var3=D:\VM\5nodesk8s\10.0.0.110\10.0.0.110-master3.vmx set var4=D:\VM\5nodesk8s\10.0.0.111-worker1\10.0.0.111-worker1.vmx set var5=D:\VM\5nodesk8s\10.0.0.112-worker2\10.0.0.112-worker2.vmx :: 定义循环次数 set num=5 echo %var1%, %var2%, %var3% @echo off :start echo 1(启动 k8s集群) echo 2 (关闭 k8s集群) set /P var="请选择你的设置:" if %var%==1 goto start if %var%==2 goto stop :start cls ::-------------------start 开始-------------------------------------by baimeidashu.com ------ @echo off setlocal enabledelayedexpansion for /L %%i in (1,1,%num%) do ( echo start !var%%i! REM "D:\Program Files (x86)\VMware\VMware Workstation\vmware.exe" -x !var%%i! "D:\Program Files (x86)\VMware\VMware Workstation\vmware.exe" -x !var%%i! ) endlocal ::-------------------start 结束----------------------------------by baimeidashu--------- echo ** 启动完成 ** echo ------------------------------------------ pause exit :stop cls ::-------------------stop 开始--------------------------------------by baimeidashu----- @echo off setlocal enabledelayedexpansion for /L %%i in (1,1,%num%) do ( echo stop !var%%i! "D:\Program Files (x86)\VMware\VMware Workstation\vmrun.exe" stop "!var%%i!" ) endlocal ::-------------------stop 结束----------------------------------------by baimeidashu---

echo ** stop 完成 ** echo ------------------------------------------ pause exit

（2）--未用 for 循环-----------------

脚本文件：

@echo off >nul 2>&1 "%SYSTEMROOT%\system32\cacls.exe" "%SYSTEMROOT%\system32\config\system" if '%errorlevel%' NEQ '0' ( goto UACPrompt ) else ( goto gotAdmin ) :UACPrompt echo Set UAC = CreateObject^("Shell.Application"^) > "%temp%\getadmin.vbs" echo UAC.ShellExecute "%~s0", "", "", "runas", 1 >> "%temp%\getadmin.vbs" "%temp%\getadmin.vbs" exit /B :gotAdmin if exist "%temp%\getadmin.vbs" ( del "%temp%\getadmin.vbs" ) @echo off :start echo 1(启动 k8s集群) echo 2 (关闭 k8s集群) set /P var="请选择你的设置:" if %var%==1 goto start if %var%==2 goto stop :start cls ECHO "start 白眉大叔-master231" "D:\Program Files (x86)\VMware\VMware Workstation\vmware.exe" -x "D:\3baimeidashu\1linuxVM\4k8s\baimei-10.0.0.231-master231\白眉大叔-master231.vmx" ECHO "start 白眉大叔-master232.vmx" "D:\Program Files (x86)\VMware\VMware Workstation\vmware.exe" -x "D:\3baimeidashu\1linuxVM\4k8s\baimei-10.0.0.232-master232\白眉大叔-master232.vmx" ECHO "start 白眉大叔-master233.vmx" "D:\Program Files (x86)\VMware\VMware Workstation\vmware.exe" -x "D:\3baimeidashu\1linuxVM\4k8s\baimei-10.0.0.233-master233\白眉大叔-master233.vmx" echo ** 启动完成 ** echo ------------------------------------------ pause exit :stop cls ECHO "stop 白眉大叔-master231" "D:\Program Files (x86)\VMware\VMware Workstation\vmrun.exe" stop "D:\3baimeidashu\1linuxVM\4k8s\baimei-10.0.0.231-master231\白眉大叔-master231.vmx" ECHO "stop 白眉大叔-master232.vmx" "D:\Program Files (x86)\VMware\VMware Workstation\vmrun.exe" stop "D:\3baimeidashu\1linuxVM\4k8s\baimei-10.0.0.232-master232\白眉大叔-master232.vmx" ECHO "stop 白眉大叔-master233.vmx" "D:\Program Files (x86)\VMware\VMware Workstation\vmrun.exe" stop "D:\3baimeidashu\1linuxVM\4k8s\baimei-10.0.0.233-master233\白眉大叔-master233.vmx"

echo ** 关闭完成 stop ** echo ------------------------------------------ pause exit

双击运行程序：