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基于daemonset的日志收集k8s

构建logstash镜像

Dockerfile

FROM logstash:7.17.6

LABEL author="baimeidashu@163.com"
WORKDIR /usr/share/logstash
ADD logstash.yml /usr/share/logstash/config/logstash.yml
ADD logstash.conf /usr/share/logstash/pipeline/logstash.conf
USER root
RUN usermod -a -G root logstash

logstash.yml内容如下:

http.host: "0.0.0.0"

logstash.conf内容如下:

input {
  file {
    path => "/var/lib/docker/containers/*/*-json.log" #docker
    #path => "/var/log/pods/*/*/*.log"	#使用containerd时,Pod的log的存放路径
    start_position => "beginning"
    type => "applog"	#日志类型,自定义
  }

  file {
    path => "/var/log/*.log"	#操作系统日志路径
    start_position => "beginning"
    type => "syslog"
  }
}

output {
  if [type] == "applog" {	#指定将applog类型的日志发送到kafka的哪个topic
    kafka {
      bootstrap_servers => "${KAFKA_SERVER}"
      topic_id => "${TOPIC_ID}"
      batch_size => 16384  #logstash每次向ES传输的数据量大小,单位为字节
      codec => "${CODEC}"	#日志格式
   } }

  if [type] == "syslog" {	##指定将syslog类型的日志发送到kafka的哪个topic
    kafka {
      bootstrap_servers => "${KAFKA_SERVER}"
      topic_id => "${TOPIC_ID}"
      batch_size => 16384
      codec => "${CODEC}" #系统日志不是json格式
  }}
}

执行构建,上传镜像到harbor

docker build -t registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/baimeidashu/logstash-daemonset:7.17.6 .

docker push registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/baimeidashu/logstash-daemonset:7.17.6 

部署logstash daemonset

我是用 kubesphere 界面化操作的, 用的守护进程
部署文件如下

kind: DaemonSet
apiVersion: apps/v1
metadata:
  name: logstash-daemonset
  namespace: openai
  annotations:
    deprecated.daemonset.template.generation: '1'
    kubesphere.io/creator: project-admin
spec:
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: logstash
  template:
    metadata:
      creationTimestamp: null
      labels:
        app: logstash
      annotations:
        kubesphere.io/creator: project-admin
    spec:
      volumes:
        - name: varlog
          hostPath:
            path: /var/log
            type: ''
        - name: varlogpods
          hostPath:
            path: /var/log/pods
            type: ''
      containers:
        - name: logstash
          image: >-
            registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/baimeidashu/logstash-daemonset:7.17.6
          env:
            - name: KAFKA_SERVER
              value: '192.168.1.250:9092'
            - name: TOPIC_ID
              value: jsonfile-log-topic
            - name: CODEC
              value: json
          resources: {}
          volumeMounts:
            - name: varlog
              mountPath: /var/log
            - name: varlogpods
              mountPath: /var/log/pods
          terminationMessagePath: /dev/termination-log
          terminationMessagePolicy: File
          imagePullPolicy: Always
      restartPolicy: Always
      terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 30
      dnsPolicy: ClusterFirst
      securityContext: {}
      schedulerName: default-scheduler
  updateStrategy:
    type: RollingUpdate
    rollingUpdate:
      maxUnavailable: 1
      maxSurge: 0
  revisionHistoryLimit: 10

在kafka中进行查看,可以看到日志已经发送到kafka

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