nginx配置指令rewrite的last、break、redirect、permanent参数详解 - 简书 (jianshu.com)

server {
    listen       80;
    server_name  example.com;
    set $flag    "org";

    location /noflag/ {
        set $flag "noflag";
        rewrite ^/noflag/(.*) /test/$1?capture=$1;
        set $flag "rewrite noflag";
        echo flag=[$flag];
        echo "noflag page";
        echo request=[$request];
        echo request_uri=[$request_uri];
        echo uri=[$uri] args=[$args];
        echo document_uri=[$document_uri] query_string=[$query_string];
    }

server {
    listen 80;
    server_name example.com;
    
    root /var/www/html;

    location / {
        if ($request_uri = /path1) {
            rewrite ^ /path2 last;
        }
        if ($request_uri = /path3) {
            # 执行特定操作
        }
        if ($request_uri ~* "^/path4/.*$") {
            # 执行特定操作
        }
        if ($request_uri ~* "^/path5/(.*)$") {
            rewrite ^ /path6/$1 last;
        }

        # 默认操作
    }
}

post 测试

浏览器没办法做 post 请求，除非自己写一个表单。

if ($request_method = POST){
	return 405;
}