在一个全新的Centos7.6系统环境下，全部通过yum方式安装zabbix4.0，默认安装mariadb5.5，php5.4，apache2.4

所有配置几乎都是默认，最终目的是以最快速的方式安装zabbix环境，当然生产环境也可以这么部署（需要自行对相关参数进行优化）

1、安装epel源
yum -y install epel-release

|---|-----------------------------| | 1 | yum -y install epel-release |

2、安装php-fpm和mariadb
yum -y install php-fpm mariadb mariadb-server wget

|---|----------------------------------------------------| | 1 | yum -y install php-fpm mariadb mariadb-server wget |

3、配置zabbix4.0源

我这里使用清华大学的zabbix镜像源：
wget -P /etc/yum.repos.d/ https://down.whsir.com/downloads/zabbix.repo

|---|------------------------------------------------------------------------| | 1 | wget -P /etc/yum.repos.d/ https://down.whsir.com/downloads/zabbix.repo |

或官方的源（备用）

官方镜像：
rpm -ivh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/4.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm

|---|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | 1 | rpm -ivh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/4.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm |

4、安装zabbix4.0
yum -y install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent

|---|------------------------------------------------------------------| | 1 | yum -y install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent |

5、启动mariadb
systemctl enable mariadb systemctl start mariadb

|-----|--------------------------------------------------| | 1 2 | systemctl enable mariadb systemctl start mariadb |

6、配置mariadb

创建zabbix数据库（默认密码空）
mysql -uroot -p

|---|-----------------| | 1 | mysql -uroot -p |

MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin; MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'blog.whsir.com'; MariaDB [(none)]> quit

|-------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | 1 2 3 | MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin; MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'blog.whsir.com'; MariaDB [(none)]> quit |

导入zabbix数据
zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -pblog.whsir.com zabbix

|---|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | 1 | zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -pblog.whsir.com zabbix |

7、修改zabbix-server配置文件
vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

|---|-----------------------------------| | 1 | vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf |

DBHost=localhost DBName=zabbix DBUser=zabbix DBPassword=blog.whsir.com

|---------|------------------------------------------------------------------------| | 1 2 3 4 | DBHost=localhost DBName=zabbix DBUser=zabbix DBPassword=blog.whsir.com |

这里的帐号密码和实际你设置的帐号密码不一致的话，启动zabbix-server时，看不到端口，但是可以看到进程！

8、修改php配置
vi /etc/php.ini

|---|-----------------| | 1 | vi /etc/php.ini |

date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai

|---|-------------------------------| | 1 | date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai |

9、启动相关服务
systemctl enable php-fpm systemctl start php-fpm systemctl enable httpd systemctl start httpd systemctl enable zabbix-server systemctl start zabbix-server systemctl enable zabbix-agent systemctl start zabbix-agent

|-----------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 | systemctl enable php-fpm systemctl start php-fpm systemctl enable httpd systemctl start httpd systemctl enable zabbix-server systemctl start zabbix-server systemctl enable zabbix-agent systemctl start zabbix-agent |

10、进入web安装

访问http://IP/zabbix

设置下Password后一直下一步就好了，跟正常编译安装的zabbix一样，默认帐号Admin密码zabbix

修改中文页面方法：https://blog.whsir.com/post-3053.html